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Chancellors' Challenge

Course Number: NO314/PO314

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Using AND, OR, NOT
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Using search words effectively

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Primary Sources

A primary source is generally defined as document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. These sources were present during an experience or time period and offer an inside view of a particular event.

Where do I find primary sources?

For this course, while it is not impossible that you could come across a physical primary source in someone's possession, or in a library, archive, or museum, your focus should be on digital reproductions.

Library subscriptions

Laurier has many commercial primary source collections, the following of which might be helpful for this course depending on your topic:

Canadiana

Digitized texts published between the first European settlement of Canada and the early twentieth century.

Libraries, Archives, and Museums

Regional Collections

Other

Primary sources - newspapers
Primary sources - Government information

For in-depth and expert assistance in locating government information, contactL

For this course, the following sources might be helpful to your Challenge.

Use this custom Google search across federal, provincial and municipal sites; results can be filtered by level of governments.

Federal

Digitized archives

Secondary Sources

While there are several ways to effectively search for primary sources, for this course searching Omni should be enough.

Books

Articles

JSTOR

Searching JSTOR can be helpful since it searches for your terms across the entire full text of all the journal contents, not just the metadata (author, title, subject, etc.) that Omni searches. Keep in mind:

  • JSTOR has over 2000 journal titles, but the Library subscribes to many more than this, so also search Omni (and then link to the full text in other databases)
  • you can also search JSTOR for primary sources, since all the content is for the very first issue of each title

Subject databases

The Library subscribes to a large variety of subject-based databases.

Images and Attribution

Since your Timeline or StoryMap will be openly available online, it is best to use images that are either in the Public Domain, or where the copyright holder has relinquished the rights through a Creative Commons (CC) license. Images with these rights can be located using the following database:

MLA citation examples:

"Welcome to Canada's Parliament" by bobsled, 2008 (Flickr, CC BY-SA 2.0), https://flic.kr/p/6NJFME

"Peace Arch, U.S.-Canada border" by Waqcku, 2007 (Wikimedia Commons, Public Domain), https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Peace_Arch,_U.S.-Canada_border.jpg

Page Owner: Greg Sennema

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